Nigeria initiates 6GHz spectrum utilization for improved internet accessibility through NCC
The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has announced plans to transition to the 6GHz spectrum for unlicensed Wi-Fi use, a move that is set to revolutionize broadband connectivity in the country. This decision comes in response to capacity constraints in the current 5GHz and 2.4GHz bands.
According to Dr. Aminu Maida, Executive Vice Chairman of the NCC, the potential of the 6GHz band was discussed at a recent Stakeholders' Consultative Forum. The new spectrum, which ranges from 5.925 GHz to 7.125 GHz, offers advantages over previous bands, providing two to three times the spectrum currently available.
Currently, fewer devices operate on the 6GHz band. However, with the implementation of this technology, users can anticipate higher data rates and increased capacity, particularly in high-traffic areas like stadiums, airports, and offices. This is because the 6GHz band is only available on newer, more advanced devices.
The 6GHz spectrum positions Nigeria at the forefront of technological innovation in Africa, joining nations like Nigeria, South Africa, and Morocco in deploying the advanced 6GHz spectrum. The move is crucial for supporting the new Wi-Fi 6 standard, beneficial for digital transformation and high-demand applications.
Telecom operators may face challenges during the transition to 6GHz technology, requiring government support and financial assistance for infrastructure upgrades. The NCC is responsible for implementing the 6GHz spectrum in Nigeria, with deployment expected by the end of 2025.
In comparison, the 2.4GHz band is comparable to a single-lane country road, while the 5GHz band is likened to a multilane freeway. The introduction of the 6GHz frequency band represents an even larger highway with numerous high-speed lanes, offering less congestion and interference from legacy Wi-Fi devices.
Users can expect less congestion and interference from legacy Wi-Fi devices on the 6GHz band, leading to improved internet speeds across Nigeria. This could be a significant milestone in the country's digital infrastructure development, providing a foundation for the future as the world continues to evolve technologically.
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