Top 7 Perennials Ideal for Growing Near Established Trees
Spicing up your shady garden corner:
Just because your garden has a tree or two casting long shadows doesn't mean it has to lack vibrancy! Make your shady spot a thriving ecosystem by opting for the right plants. Perennials that boast lush foliage, eye-popping flowers, and ground cover are perfect for filling those shaded areas.
Here, we offer top picks for perennials that'll make your shade garden shine and offer practical tips for cultivating a flourishing haven.
Garden Superstars for Shady Corners
1. Astilbe
Put these beauties in your partly shaded areas, and they'll reward you with violet-blue flowers in late spring. Give your Astilbes a cozy space under a tree or against a structure's shaded side. The plant is hardy and has no serious insect or disease issues. Astilbe does best in acidic soil[1] and thrives with a good weekly watering[1]. In traditional medicine, it has been used to treat various ailments, including ulcers and diarrhea[1].
2. Pulmonaria
These perennials love part to full shade and are a hit with gardeners seeking intricate patterns for their understory[1]. They'll grow best in moist soil[1], so be sure to give them water during dry spells, especially in summer. Pulmonarias have a rich history of treating respiratory issues like bronchitis, cold, cough, laryngitis, and sore throat[1].
3. Aruncus 'Chantilly Lace'
This charming selection produces creamy white flowers on spikes up to 3 feet tall, creating charm either in a border or container garden[1]. It's deer-resistant, drought-tolerant, and prefers dappled light in average or moist soil[1]. In traditional medicine, the plant has been used for skin issues, detoxification, blood stanching, and tonsillitis[1].
4. Brunnera
These perennials thrive in naturally shady and damp areas and are excellent as groundcover[1]. Established Brunnera plants are pretty low-maintenance, but it's essential to avoid planting them in soil that dries out or becomes soggy[1]. The roots and leaves have been used to treat skin ailments and digestive issues[1].
5. Hosta
Characterized by impressive foliage in two-toned variegated patterns[1], hostas are a staple for shady areas near trees. These plants require good soil moisture and are drought-tolerant[1]. In addition to their striking foliage, many hostas produce delicate flowers that attract pollinators[1]. Their edible leaves have a subtle texture that works well in salads, and the flowers can be cooked similar to zucchini[3].
6. Tiarella 'Cutting Edge'
A native plant producing tiny white flowers with beautifully long stamens, 'Cutting Edge' is perfect for filling shady spots near deep tree roots. It prefers woodland conditions and will hold its nice foliage all winter long[1]. Use it as a border, in mass plantings, or in a container garden.
7. Ferns
Ferns are an excellent choice for shaded areas, with wintergreen ferns being the most drought-tolerant[1]. Dryopteris and Asplenium varieties are best for deep shade in drier soil[1]. Ferns are easy to maintain, requiring only occasional watering, but they enjoy damp soil[1]. Many ferns have been used for food, medicinal purposes, biofertilizers, ornamental plants, and remedying contaminated soil[1].
Planting these shade-loving Perennials can create a lush, eye-catching landscape under your tree canopy while supporting a thriving ecosystem through extended bloom times, a variety of textures, and food sources for pollinators and beneficial insects. Keep in mind your local hardiness zone and soil conditions to maximize success and garden vitality[1][3].
[1] - Prakash, S. (2018, December 13). 15 Best Shade-Tolerant Perennials for Your Garden. Retrieved June 05, 2023, from https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/plant-profiles/perennials/shade-tolerant/15-best-shade-tolerant-perennials-for-your-garden.htm
[2] - Sedge–Carex. (n.d.). Retrieved June 05, 2023, from https://www.missouribotanicgarden.org/Plants/Plant-Finder/Search/PlantDetails/131120/
[3] - Hosta. (n.d.). Retrieved June 05, 2023, from https://www.missouribotanicgarden.org/Plants/Plant-Finder/Search/PlantDetails/192809/
[4] - Seitz, L. (n.d.). Shade Garden Plants That Love the Shade. Retrieved June 05, 2023, from https://garden.com/learn/last-word/shade-garden-plants-that-love-shade/
Join us as we delve further into the world of shade-loving perennials, discovers hidden gems that can transform your shaded spots, and learn how to care for them for a thriving ecosystem and vibrant garden!
Incorporating shade-loving perennials into your home-and-garden lifestyle can lend a touch of elegance to your home-and-garden, particularly in the often-neglected shady corners. With a choice of colorful, shade-tolerant perennials like Astilbe, Pulmonaria, Aruncus 'Chantilly Lace', Brunnera, and Hosta, your home-and-garden can transition from a mundane space to a vibrant, thriving ecosystem.